Vodou Celebration Costume 3
by Nadalyn Larsen
Title
Vodou Celebration Costume 3
Artist
Nadalyn Larsen
Medium
Photograph - Photography
Description
Egungun masks and costumes. The Egungun is a member of the family of ghosts. They symbolize the spirit of a dead person who is supposed to have returned to manifest himself to the living. They are, for people who practice Vodou, an institution that recalls the memories of the dead. The Yorubas believe that the souls of their deceased are still with them. The Egungun speak only Yoruba and are capable of the most extraordinary conjuring tricks. Using the same language as the deceased, they usually report facts or messages from the deceased. To personalize them and enjoy their protection, the followers of this Vodou tradition dress the Egoun-goun in varied and richly filled fabrics.
Photo taken at the Vodou Museum in Strasbourg France. The museum contains a magnificent collection of vodou artifacts. The collection is fascinating and educational for anyone interested in world religions or primitive religious practices. Vodou, or voodoo or vodum, is a much-misunderstood religion. At the museum I learned that there are three distinct forms of vodou – West African, where it originated, Haitian, and New Orleans voodoo. Apparently, the only forms of vodou that are attached to any kind of evil practices are the Haitian and New Orleans. The original West African religion was centered around worship of the elements and animals in nature and the ancestors and combines philoso#phy, religion, and justice. It is believed that the world and life are precious and should be handled with care and appreciation. The goddess Awon Iya Wa or Mothers, which includes not only god-like mothers but also older living women who are no longer able to conceive, are worshiped as the god of fertility and the mother of everything are celebrated through Gèlèdè ceremonies. These are colorful practices with elaborate costumes worn by priests, singing, chanting, and dancing. Scary masks or amulets are used to fight off evil spirits which might try to disrupt people’s lives. Masks are held to protect against the Mothers’ wrath and gain their favor. The ceremonies are an attempt to regulate life in society, convey messages and solve problems such as epidemics, drought, and famine through sending messages to the orishas or ancestors. It is the men who wear the elaborate masks, headdresses, and breastplates made to look like pregnant women with swollen abdomen and engorged breasts. The practitioners of vodou use masks and small dolls, or other objects, called fetishes, to ask for health, safety, prosperity, protection, and to protect and enhance relationships. Fetishes are objects which are believed to contain spirits and are commonly carried for protection and to fulfill prayers.
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January 18th, 2024
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